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What to do if you have deliverability issues during BFCM

  • November 12, 2025
  • 2 replies
  • 34 views
Stefan Millicevic, head of service delivery, at Underground Ecom
StefanUE
Expert Problem Solver III
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So, you started blasting. That’s what a lot of brands’ email strategy boils down to during BFCM.

A few years ago, we thought it was smart to pause all sends (including flows) before Black Friday, only to open the floodgates once our sale started. The result? A sky-high bounce rate on that very first email.

The sudden increase in send volume is the #1 culprit behind BFCM email deliverability issues. There’s no hard-and-fast rule for what’s “too much,” but any big spike in volume is a red flag for inbox providers. They’ll throttle your sends until they’re confident you’re a legitimate sender.

Right alongside that is sending to cold or completely unengaged subscribers and not managing frequency. Most brands want to email their entire list, multiple times per day, during BFCM. But without a solid exclusion strategy, those unengaged contacts can quickly tank your engagement and reputation.

All of this can make things go south fast.

Why deliverability issues spike during BFCM

Our Klaviyo deliverability tips: monitor constantly (yes, even on weekends), and have a backup plan in place. Monitoring is the easy part. The backup plan? That’s where things get real.

Here’s what’s worked for us when deliverability issues hit mid-BFCM.

Immediate fixes and triage steps

  • Don’t be afraid to adjust your BFCM sending strategy. If you didn’t ramp up ahead of time, pull back your send volume to normal levels, then gradually ramp back up over a few days. That breathing room lets you troubleshoot the issue.

  • Click rate dropped but other metrics are stable? Switch to plain-text emails for your next few sends. Keep them simple: one link, minimal copy. Something like: “Hey, we have a sale, it’s X% off. Click here.”

  • Still seeing issues? Broaden your exclusions. You’re probably still hitting highly unengaged recipients. Exclude anyone who:

    • Soft bounced recently

    • Hasn’t clicked in 12+ months

    • Cancelled an order within 30–60 days of BFCM

    • Already purchased during your sale

    • Is active in a flow (especially Black Friday-specific ones) [here is a post on how to do that]

 

Preventive steps before BFCM

  • Gradually ramp up sending volume 2–4 weeks ahead of Black Friday.

  • Don’t pause flows or campaigns completely before BFCM.

  • Keep a steady send cadence to maintain sender reputation.

  • Clean your lists regularly.

  • Use SMS or push as backup channels for urgent or critical messages.

Quick recap checklist

Prep:

  • Ramp up volume gradually, no sudden spikes.
  • Keep flows active before BFCM.
  • Maintain consistent sending volume.

Monitor:

  • Watch bounce and click rates closely (even off-hours).
  • If deliverability tanks, pause, segment, and scale back volume.

Backup Plans:

  • Have text-only versions ready.
  • Exclude unengaged contacts, soft bounces, and recent buyers.

Deliverability issues happen, even to experienced senders. The key is staying calm, adjusting quickly, and knowing that reputation can be rebuilt. Let me know if you have any advice or questions. Good luck!

2 replies

  • Partner - Gold
  • 1 reply
  • November 13, 2025

Oof, this hit home!

We’ve seen how easy it is to overlook gradual ramp-ups when the BFCM rush kicks in. Deliverability really is a long game, not just a pre-sale checklist.

We’ve started keeping flows active and maintaining a steady cadence even in the lead-up; it made a huge difference last year. And yes, those plain-text backups have saved us more than once 😅

In your experience, which metric tells the story first: bounce rate, open rate, or click rate, when deliverability starts to slip?


StefanUE
Expert Problem Solver III
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  • Author
  • Champion & Partner
  • 101 replies
  • November 14, 2025

@Sally Z. Sorry to hear your experience is the same as mine, but I guess we’re all the better for it now!

In terms of those early warning signs, a campaign with a lot of sudden soft bounces or a flow that suddenly starts dropping in RPR (revenue per recipient) while not having meaningful changes to volume is a clear indicator something is wrong. If you ignore this, your click rate will drop next, and then the revenue will slowly fade away.

I wouldn’t look at the open rate as something directly correlated to this, unless you are excluding APP and other machine opens, but even if you are, it’s tough to say how realistic that open rate is. Dramatic spikes are definitely a bad sign with this one, too, though.

One thing that didn’t make it onto our checklist here are Klaviyo-adjacent platforms such as your loyalty, rewards, referral programs, as well as any Shopify/shopping cart emails you might be sending out. You’ll want to make sure those aren’t going out en masse to you BFCM shoppers, or if they are, that there are clear references to the fact people just shopped during your biggest sale of the year.

The last thing you want is someone making 5 orders and then getting an onslaught of loyalty, rewards, referral, order confirmation, and bunch of other messaging. That can hurt your deliverability (and credibility), too!